Sternal tuberculosis

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Sternal Tuberculosis

Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis constitutes 15-20% of total tuberculosis (TB) case load in immuno-competent patients. Affliction of the skeletal system is rare with still rarer presentation of sternal osteomyelitis even in endemic countries. A patient with primary sternal TB presenting with multiple cutaneous sinuses over the anterior chest wall is being reported. A high element of suspicion is ne...

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Complete sternal destruction by tuberculosis.

A 24-year old female was admitted with multiple discharging sternal sinuses involving the whole sternum. The cultures grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The chest computed tomography (CT) (Figs. 1 and 2) showed the complete destruction of the sternum and paraspinal collection. Triple antituberculosis treatment, surgical drainage of the sternal and spinal abscess and adequate nutrition resulted in...

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Conquering the Conquered: Sternal Tuberculosis Osteomyelitis with HIV Infection

In HIV infected individuals extra pulmonary tuberculosis is more common than pulmonary tuberculosis and hematological dissemination of the bacilli is one of the major reasons for this to occur. Also, it is seen that in these individuals the disease progresses over weeks rather than in months or years. The most common presentations being tuberculosis of lymph nodes, pleura, pericardium with or w...

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Isolated Sternal Tuberculosis Presenting as a Chest Wall Abscess: A Case Report

In India, pulmonary tuberculosis accounts for 85% of cases and extrapulmonary tuberculosis accounts for 15% of cases with bone and joint involvement is seen in 1 to 3% of cases. Primary tuberculous osteomyelitis of the sternum is a rare form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. A 51-year-old male presented with 10 years history of swelling over the anterior chest wall and pain for past 6 months. Fin...

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Primary Sternal Tuberculosis: a Case Report and Literature Review.

Mycobacterium tuberculosis can infect multiple organs and may rarely cause osteomyelitis of the sternum. We report a patient with primary sternal tuberculosis who presented with a chest wall mass. A core needle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis-of tuberculosis. We review the literature regarding tuberculous osteomyelitis of the sternum.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2141-9248

DOI: 10.4103/2141-9248.121213